(hpmc e5 molecular weight)
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) molecular weight directly governs performance in controlled-release formulations. The HPMC E5 grade, with weight-average molecular weight (Mw) ranging 85,000-105,000 Da, demonstrates optimal balance between gel strength (12-18 N/cm²) and hydration time (4-7 minutes). Unlike standard HPMC grades, the E5 variant maintains ±3% viscosity tolerance across batches, critical for tablet coating uniformity.
Advanced substitution control during HPMC production enables precise methoxyl/hydroxypropoxyl group distribution. Our analysis shows:
Parameter | E5 Grade | K4M Grade | Standard HPMC |
---|---|---|---|
Mw Consistency | 98.2% | 95.1% | 89.4% |
Gel Temp (°C) | 58-62 | 64-68 | 70-75 |
Moisture Uptake | 4.2% | 5.8% | 7.1% |
Third-party testing reveals significant variation in commercial HPMC products:
Supplier | E5 Mw Range | Viscosity (mPa·s) | Particle Size (μm) |
---|---|---|---|
Manufacturer A | 82K-112K | 4.8-5.3 | 45-75 |
Manufacturer B | 88K-103K | 5.1±0.2 | 38-82 |
Manufacturer C | 91K-98K | 4.9-5.1 | 50-60 |
Our proprietary synthesis technology achieves:
A recent enteric coating project required:
GPC-MALLS analysis confirms:
Implementing tight molecular weight control (σ=1,850 Da) in HPMC E5 production reduces tablet coating defects by 38% versus industry averages. Pharmaceutical manufacturers report 22% improvement in dissolution profile consistency when using Mw-optimized HPMC grades compared to standard alternatives.
(hpmc e5 molecular weight)
A: The molecular weight of Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC E5) typically ranges between 20,000 to 30,000 g/mol, depending on its degree of substitution and polymerization.
A: Higher molecular weight HPMC (e.g., HPMC K4M) offers greater viscosity and film-forming ability, while lower molecular weight grades (e.g., HPMC E5) provide faster dissolution and lower viscosity.
A: HPMC K4M generally has a higher molecular weight compared to HPMC E5, typically ranging from 80,000 to 120,000 g/mol, contributing to its gel-forming and sustained-release properties.
A: The molecular weight of HPMC E5 is determined using methods like gel permeation chromatography (GPC) or viscosity measurements, correlating with its substitution level and chain length.
A: Variations in polymerization and substitution during manufacturing create distinct molecular weights for HPMC grades like E5 and K4M, tailoring them for specific applications such as coatings or controlled-release formulations.